By Ina Hunt


Sandblasting is a general term used for all processes that involve high-speed propulsion of particles towards surfaces to etch or clean them. Other functions of sandblasting are to roughen smooth surfaces or to make rough surfaces smooth. The process is done using an appliance called a sandblaster. There are several companies that specialize in making sandblasters or providing blasting services to clients. Therefore when in need of the best sandblasting Toledo OH is a good place to check out.

Abrasive media, the sandblaster, and the operator are the key components required for the process to happen. The sandblaster comprises many elements including nozzles, abrasive holder, and air pressure component. Centrifugal wheels or highly pressurized fluids are used for propelling the abrasive. Regardless of propulsion means, the media comes out of the nozzles at extremely high velocity. This can harm to animals, people, and objects on the way.

In devices where is the means of propulsion, the machine suck in atmospheric air. Pressure is then induced into the air through compression. The high-pressure air can then be directed to the media to propel it. Sandblasters differ widely in size. They be big enough to warrant a truck for installation and movement or small enough to be hand-held.

The name sandblasting comes from the fact that during its discovery, sand was the first and most widely used abrasive. However, sand is no longer used widely because it was discovered to cause lung silicosis. Since that discovery, other abrasives have been adopted in its place. Infact, abrasives can be any material ranging from dry ice or atmospheric air to metal grit.

Blasting materials can be placed into different categories such as synthetic, agricultural, and metallic. Examples of agricultural products are crushed nut shells and fruit kernels while examples of synthetic products are corn and wheat starch, sodium carbonate, and dry ice. Additional abrasives are steel grit and shot, cut wire, ceramic shot, glass grit, and copper slang among others. The expected results and nature of surface should be considered in choosing the medium to be used.

This method is applicable on a broad range of surfaces including wood, steel, plastic, walls, various fabrics, glass, and metal. It is widely used to clean auto bodies, floors, industrial equipment, jeans, windows, and walls among many others. It is useful in preparation of surfaces before electroplating, metallization, or painting. It does a good job at eliminating surface contaminants like oil, grease, mold, dust, graffiti, and paint among others.

Since particles emanate from the nozzle of the sandblaster at dangerous speeds, the machine operator needs to wear some safety gear. The gear should comprise of heavy apron, eyeglasses, earmuffs, gloves, and boots. Particles have been known to separate flesh from the bone whenever they make contact with human bodies.

The noise made by some devices is very high making it appropriate to talk to local authorities before engaging in the activity. To prevent environmental pollution, disposal of the media should also be done properly. All fragile objects nearby should be protected by covering them using appropriate covers to avoid damaging them.




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