By Edna Booker


A fire accident is the most dangerous and risky of all accidents. It could cause destruction of property worth millions, it could cause mass loss of lives and most scary of all, it spreads fast over flammable materials. Due to the threat that is paused by this risk, fire protection services are put in place to help people manage the situation when it occurs. These services are systems set in place to prevent the blaze and stop it before it causes damage to property. It also has guidelines that are followed to avoid panic among the people that could result in casualties.

There are three major levels of safety. The first one is passive protection. These are basically preventative measures that are put up to handle safety in buildings. This is implemented by using less flammable materials during the construction of a building. This means that the fire will take a very long time to move to other parts of the building.

Use of fireproof material to coat the surface of building is another passive safety measure. The idea here is to prevent a scenario where it gets to electrical wiring and gas pipes that could cause a disaster. The most used material is endothermic paint. This is used to paint the walls of places like kitchens where it is likely to start.

Firewalls are also used as passive safety methods. They are built to divide different sections of a building. This way, if it breaks in one of the sections, it will not spread to another part in the building. It is also used to separate buildings so that if a blaze occurs in one building, it will not affect the neighboring buildings.

The other level of protection is active safety. As the name states, this are active components that are triggered by a blaze. These systems are put in place in case a fire occurs they can act as the emergency response. Such a system is the detection system. These systems detect rises in temperature well as smoke in the air and sounds an emergency alarm to warn people of a blaze in the building.

Sprinkler systems installed in buildings are another form of active protection. This system is made up of water sprinklers that are mounted on the ceiling of each room in the building. They detect the presence of a blaze and then go off. They are set up and connected to a reliable water source so that they can help put it out when it is still very small any time.

Education is very important. The health and safety of all people in case of any blaze depends largely on how they respond to the alert. In most places there are signs put up containing instructions that should be followed in case of a blaze.

Finally, safety comes down to your individual awareness of the risk of fire in your space. This means that you should participate in drills and campaign to make your office or apartment building safer for you.




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